HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017-09-06 TPC Memorandum ENCLOSURE
TPC3601 Thurston Avenue N, Suite 100
Anoka, MN 55303
Phone: 763.231.5840
Facsimile: 763.42 7.0520
TPC@ Plan ni ngCo.com
MEMORANDUM
TO: Eric Johnson
FROM: Scott Richards
DATE: September 6, 2017
RE: Oak Park Heights — Accessory Building Amendments — Planning
Commission
TPC FILE: 236.01 — 17.02
BACKGROUND
The City Council, its May 9, 2017 meeting, authorized Staff to review Section 401.15.D.
Accessory Buildings and Section 401.15.C.8 Building Type and Construction of the
Zoning Ordinance as it relates to accessory building regulations. There are two
concerns, whether the allowances for height and size are appropriate and secondly if
temporary structures such as fabric carports and shelters should be allowed in the City.
At their August 10, 2017 meeting, the Planning Commission reviewed the issues and
provided direction to Staff on the accessory building regulations. They directed Staff to
schedule a public hearing for the September 14, 2017 meeting. A public hearing by the
Planning Commission is required to amend the Zoning Ordinance.
EXHIBITS
Please find as follows the Exhibit for your consideration on this matter:
Exhibit 1: Section 401.15.D. Revised Oak Park Heights Accessory Building
Regulations.
ANALYSIS
Discussion Points
The focus of this review is on Section 3, Height/Setbacks, as it relates to the height of
accessory buildings, Section 6 and 9, as it relates to size, and Section 11 as it relates to
compatibility of exterior material. Currently, through this section, the City does not allow
fabric carports and shelters.
Discussion points on this topic are as follows:
1. Height: The Planning Commission recommended that the maximum height
of an accessory structure should not be more than 20 feet. Note that the
building height would be to the parapet of a flat roof building and to the
midpoint of the roof of a gable or hip roof building. They also recommended
that the height not exceed an existing principal structure.
2. Size: There are two Sections, 6 and 9 that regulate size of structures. As to
size in Section 6, the Planning Commission asked Staff to discuss with the
Julie Hultman, the Building Official, what method would be easier for
implementation and enforcement; establishing the maximum size of
accessory buildings by a square foot amount or by a percentage of the lot
area. For instance, the ordinance could simply say the accessory building
size shall not exceed 1,200 square feet. Or it could say it shall not exceed 30
percent of the lot area. Ms. Hultman indicated that establishing a maximum
size number such as 1,200 square feet would be the easiest method.
Section 9, that provides a limit of 30 percent of the gross floor area of
principal buildings, should be eliminated if the Planning Commission
recommends a maximum size at 1,200 square feet.
3. Fabric Carports and Shelters: The Planning Commission discussed
whether fabric carports and shelters, should be allowed. The current
language in Section 11 and in Section 401.15.C.8 as found below does not
allow for this type of structure.
The recommendation of the Planning Commission was to allow temporary
accessory buildings such as fabric carports and shelters as a special event
for a maximum of 50 days in a calendar year. The rational was that people
sometimes need temporary storage, especially during construction on the lot.
The provision already applies to commercial and industrial districts, mostly for
tents or signage.
The temporary structure would require a special event permit, issued by the
City and would be subject to the following conditions:
a. The structure shall be securely fastened to the ground, subject to the
safety requirements specified by the manufacturer.
b. The structure shall be kept in good condition and its appearance shall not
be detrimental to the area or adjacent properties.
c. The temporary use does not involve the erection of a substantial structure
or require any other permanent commitment of the land.
d. The temporary structure shall be removed at the end of the permit period.
If not removed within 10 days thereafter, the permittee shall have forfeited
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any rights to the structure and the City shall have the right to remove the
structure at the permittee's expense.
A definition of temporary structure should also be included in Section
401.02.8. A suggested definition is as follows:
Temporary Structure: Any structure that is designed, constructed and
intended to be used on a short-term basis.
Revised Ordinance:
Deleted language is struck, new language is in bold.
Section 401.15.D. Accessory Buildings, Uses and Equipment
1. Connection with Principal Building. An accessory building shall be
considered an integral part of the principal building if it is connected to the
principal building by a covered passageway.
2. Location. No accessory buildings shall be erected or located within any
required yard other than the rear yard except by approval of a conditional use
permit according to the provisions of Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13 of
this Ordinance.
3. Height/Setbacks. Accessory buildings shall not exceed twelve (12) feet twenty
(20) feet in height or exceed the height of the principal structure on the lot.
Accessory buildings shall be five (5) feet or more from side lot lines, eight (8)
feet from the rear lot line, and shall be six (6) feet or more from any other building
or structure on the same lot. Accessory buildings shall not be located within a
utility and/or drainage easement unless written approval is obtained from the
easement holder. Accessory buildings may be closer than six (6) feet to other
buildings or structures providing the requirements of the Building Code are met.
•
approval of tho Building Official to match roof pitch or style of a principle
structure. The setback and height requirements under this provision may be
varied by approval of a conditional use permit as provided for in Section 401.03
and Section 401.15.D.13 of this Ordinance.
4. Lot Coverage. No accessory building or detached garage or combination
thereof within a residential district shall occupy more than twenty-five (25)
percent of the area of the rear yard except by approval of a conditional use
permit according to the provisions of Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13 of
this Ordinance.
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5. Number of Structures. No building permit shall be issued for the construction
of more than one (1) private garage or storage structure for each detached single
family dwelling, commercial, industrial, public or institutional building except by
approval of a conditional use permit according to the provisions of Section
401.03 and 401.15.D.13 of this Ordinance. Every detached single family
dwelling unit erected after the effective date of this Ordinance shall be so located
on the lot so that at least a two (2) car garage, either attached or detached, can
be located on said lot.
6. Size. No accessory building for single family dwellings or combination of
attached and detached accessory buildings shall exceed one thousand (1,000)
one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet of floor area, except by
conditional use permit as provided for in Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13
of this Ordinance.
7. Administrative Approvals. Storage buildings one hundred twenty(120) square
feet or less and in conformance with the provisions of this Ordinance may be
approved by the Building Official without a building permit, and may be in excess
of the number of structures allowable in Section 401.15.D.5. above.
8. Building Permit. No building permit shall be issued for the construction of an
accessory building in a residential district when an existing detached garage or
other accessory building is located on the same lot, except by conditional use
permit as provided for in Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13 of this
Ordinance.
• _ .. . .
•
principal buildings. In those cases where the standards are exceeded, a
conditional use permit as provided for in Section 101.03 and Section 401.15.D.13
of this Ordinance.
9. Accessory Uses. No accessory uses or equipment such as air conditioning
cooling structures or condensers, swimming pools, and the like which generate
noise may be located in a side yard except for side yards abutting streets where
equipment is fully screened from view.
10. Compatibility. The same or similar quality exterior material shall be used in the
accessory building and in the principal building except as allowed as a
temporary structure in Section 401.15.D. 11. of this Ordinance. All
accessory buildings shall also be compatible with the principal building on the lot.
"Compatible" means that the exterior appearance of the accessory building
including roof pitch and style is not at variance with the principal building from an
aesthetic and architectural standpoint as to cause:
a. A difference to a degree to cause incongruity.
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b. A depreciation of neighborhood values or adjacent property values.
c. A nuisance. Types of nuisance characteristics include unsightly building
exterior.
11. Temporary Accessory Structures. Temporary accessory structures shall
be allowed in all zoning districts with the issuance of a special event permit
for a maximum of 50 days in a calendar year subject to the following:
a. The structure shall be securely fastened to the ground, subject to
the safety requirements specified by the manufacturer.
b. The structure shall be kept in good condition and its appearance
shall not be detrimental to the area or adjacent properties.
c. The temporary use does not involve the erection of a substantial
structure or require any other permanent commitment of the land.
d. The temporary structure shall be removed at the end of the permit
period. If not removed within 10 days thereafter, the permittee shall
have forfeited any rights to the structure and the City shall have the
right to remove the structure at the permittee's expense.
Section 401.15.C.8 Building Type and Construction also restricts the types of building
materials and construction types for structures. That section is as follows:
8. Building Type and Construction.
a. General Provisions.
25 1) Compatibility. Buildings in all zoning districts shall maintain a high
standard of architectural and aesthetic compatibility with
surrounding properties. Compatibility means that the exterior
appearance of the building, including design, architectural style,
quality of exterior building materials, and roof type and pitch are
complementary with surrounding properties.
25 2) Maintenance. All buildings in the City shall be maintained so as not
to adversely impact the community's public health, safety, and
general welfare or violate the provisions of the Nuisance or
Hazardous Building provisions of the Oak Park Heights Code of
Ordinances.
5
25 3) Metal Building Finishes. No unfinished steel or unfinished
aluminum buildings shall be permitted in any zoning district. High
quality, non-corrosive steel, aluminum, or other finished metal shall
be allowed for walls or roofs.
25 4) Prohibited Materials and Structures.
a. Pole buildings and Quonset structures.
b. Wood or metal poles as principal structure support where
such supports are not affixed to a floor slab but inserted
directly into the ground to achieve alignment and bearing
capacity.
25 5) Accessory Buildings. All accessory buildings to residential dwelling
units and non-residential uses shall be constructed with a design
and materials consistent with the general character of the principal
structure on the lot as specified in Section 401.15.D of this
Ordinance except as allowed for temporary accessory
structures specified in Section 401.15.D.11.
b. Exterior Building Finishes — Residential: The primary exterior building
façade finishes for residential uses shall consist of materials comparable
in grade to the following:
1) Brick.
2) Stone (natural or artificial).
3) Integral colored split face (rock face) concrete block.
4) Wood, natural or composite, provided the surfaces are
finished for exterior use or wood of proven exterior durability
is used, such as cedar, redwood or cypress.
5) Stucco (natural or artificial).
6) High quality and ecologically sustainable grades of vinyl,
steel and aluminum. Vinyl shall be a solid colored plastic
siding material.
7) Fiber cement board.
8) Exterior insulation and finish systems.
9) Energy generation panels and devices affixed to a roof or
wall. If not in use, the panels or devices should be removed
and building surface restored to the original condition.
c. Exterior Building Finishes — Commercial: The exterior architectural
elements and finishes for all buildings in the business zoning districts shall
be subject to Section 401.16 of this Ordinance known as the Design
Guidelines.
6
Conclusion/Recommendations
The Planning Commission should review the draft regulations and provide direction to
Staff on any revisions. The Planning Commission should open the public hearing and
receive any comments.
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601
SECTION 401.02.13 DEFINITIONS
Add the following definition:
Temporary Structure: Any structure that is designed, constructed and intended to be
used on a short-term basis.
SECTION 401.15.D. ACCESSORY BUILDINGS, USES AND EQUIPMENT
Revised language:
1. Connection with Principal Building. An accessory building shall be
considered an integral part of the principal building if it is connected to the
principal building by a covered passageway.
2. Location. No accessory buildings shall be erected or located within any
required yard other than the rear yard except by approval of a conditional use
permit according to the provisions of Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13 of
this Ordinance.
3. Height/Setbacks. Accessory buildings shall not exceed twenty (20) feet in
height or exceed the height of the principal structure on the lot. Accessory
buildings shall be five (5) feet or more from side lot lines, eight (8) feet from the
rear lot line, and shall be six (6) feet or more from any other building or structure
on the same lot. Accessory buildings shall not be located within a utility and/or
drainage easement unless written approval is obtained from the easement
holder. Accessory buildings may be closer than six (6) feet to other buildings or
structures providing the requirements of the Building Code are met. The setback
and height requirements under this provision may be varied by approval of a
conditional use permit as provided for in Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13
of this Ordinance.
4. Lot Coverage. No accessory building or detached garage or combination
thereof within a residential district shall occupy more than twenty-five (25)
percent of the area of the rear yard except by approval of a conditional use
permit according to the provisions of Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13 of
this Ordinance.
5. Number of Structures. No building permit shall be issued for the construction
of more than one (1) private garage or storage structure for each detached single
family dwelling, commercial, industrial, public or institutional building except by
approval of a conditional use permit according to the provisions of Section
401.03 and 401.15.D.13 of this Ordinance. Every detached single family
dwelling unit erected after the effective date of this Ordinance shall be so located
on the lot so that at least a two (2) car garage, either attached or detached, can
be located on said lot.
From City Ordinance 401 (as amended August 23, 2011)
6. Size. No accessory building for single family dwellings or combination of
attached and detached accessory buildings shall exceed one thousand two
hundred (1,200) square feet of floor area, except by conditional use permit as
provided for in Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13 of this Ordinance.
7. Administrative Approvals. Storage buildings one hundred twenty(120) square
feet or less and in conformance with the provisions of this Ordinance may be
approved by the Building Official without a building permit, and may be in excess
of the number of structures allowable in Section 401.15.D.5. above.
8. Building Permit. No building permit shall be issued for the construction of an
accessory building in a residential district when an existing detached garage or
other accessory building is located on the same lot, except by conditional use
permit as provided for in Section 401.03 and Section 401.15.D.13 of this
Ordinance.
9. Accessory Uses. No accessory uses or equipment such as air conditioning
cooling structures or condensers, swimming pools, and the like which generate
noise may be located in a side yard except for side yards abutting streets where
equipment is fully screened from view.
10. Compatibility. The same or similar quality exterior material shall be used in the
accessory building and in the principal building except as allowed as a temporary
structure in Section 401.15.D. 11. of this Ordinance. All accessory buildings shall
also be compatible with the principal building on the lot. "Compatible"means that
the exterior appearance of the accessory building including roof pitch and style is
not at variance with the principal building from an aesthetic and architectural
standpoint as to cause:
a. A difference to a degree to cause incongruity.
b. A depreciation of neighborhood values or adjacent property values.
c. A nuisance. Types of nuisance characteristics include unsightly building
exterior.
11. Temporary Accessory Structures. Temporary accessory structures shall be
allowed in all zoning districts with the issuance of a special event permit for a
maximum of 50 days in a calendar year subject to the following:
a. The structure shall be securely fastened to the ground, subject to the
safety requirements of the manufacturer.
b. The structure shall be kept in good condition and its appearance shall not
be detrimental to the area or adjacent properties.
From City Ordinance 401 (as amended August 23, 2011)
c. The temporary use does not involve the erection of a substantial structure
or require any other permanent commitment of the land.
d. The temporary structure shall be removed at the end of the permit period.
If not removed within 10 days thereafter, the permittee shall have forfeited
any rights to the structure and the City shall have the right to remove the
structure at the permittee's expense.
SECTION 401.15.C.8 BUILDING TYPE AND CONSTRUCTION
Section 401.15.C.8 of the Ordinance also restricts the types of building materials and
construction types for structures. That section is as follows:
8. Building Type and Construction.
a. General Provisions.
25 1) Compatibility. Buildings in all zoning districts shall maintain a high
standard of architectural and aesthetic compatibility with
surrounding properties. Compatibility means that the exterior
appearance of the building, including design, architectural style,
quality of exterior building materials, and roof type and pitch are
complementary with surrounding properties.
25 2) Maintenance. All buildings in the City shall be maintained so as not
to adversely impact the community's public health, safety, and
general welfare or violate the provisions of the Nuisance or
Hazardous Building provisions of the Oak Park Heights Code of
Ordinances.
25 3) Metal Building Finishes. No unfinished steel or unfinished
aluminum buildings shall be permitted in any zoning district. High
quality, non-corrosive steel, aluminum, or other finished metal shall
be allowed for walls or roofs.
25 4) Prohibited Materials and Structures.
a. Pole buildings and Quonset structures.
b. Wood or metal poles as principal structure support where
such supports are not affixed to a floor slab but inserted
directly into the ground to achieve alignment and bearing
capacity.
From City Ordinance 401 (as amended August 23, 2011)
25 5) Accessory Buildings. All accessory buildings to residential dwelling
units and non-residential uses shall be constructed with a design
and materials consistent with the general character of the principal
structure on the lot as specified in Section 401.15.D of this
Ordinance except as allowed for temporary accessory structures
specified in Section 401.15.D.11.
b. Exterior Building Finishes — Residential: The primary exterior building
facade finishes for residential uses shall consist of materials comparable
in grade to the following:
1) Brick.
2) Stone (natural or artificial).
3) Integral colored split face (rock face) concrete block.
4) Wood, natural or composite, provided the surfaces are
finished for exterior use or wood of proven exterior durability
is used, such as cedar, redwood or cypress.
5) Stucco (natural or artificial).
6) High quality and ecologically sustainable grades of vinyl,
steel and aluminum. Vinyl shall be a solid colored plastic
siding material.
7) Fiber cement board.
8) Exterior insulation and finish systems.
9) Energy generation panels and devices affixed to a roof or
wall. If not in use, the panels or devices should be removed
and building surface restored to the original condition.
c. Exterior Building Finishes— Commercial: The exterior architectural elements and
finishes for all buildings in the business zoning districts shall be subject to Section
401.16 of this Ordinance known as the Design Guidelines.
•
From City Ordinance 401 (as amended August 23, 2011)