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Tautges Redpath, Ltd.
Certified Public Accountants and Consultants
REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON
COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS
To the Honorable Mayor and
Members of the City Council
City of Oak Park Heights, Minnesota
We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type
activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Oak
Park Heights, Minnesota as of and for the year ended December 31, 2006, which collectively
comprise the City of Oak Park Heights, Minnesota's basic financial statements and have
issued our report thereon dated April 16, 2007. We conducted our audit in accordance with
auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards
applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
In planning and performing our audit, we considered the City of Oak Park Heights,
Minnesota's internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing our auditing
procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City of Oak Park Heights,
Minnesota's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we do not express an
opinion of the effectiveness of the City of Oak Park Heights, Minnesota's internal control
over financial reporting.
Our consideration of internal control over financial reporting was for the limited purpose
described in the preceding paragraph and would not necessarily identify all deficiencies in
internal control over financial reporting that might be significant deficiencies or material
weaknesses. However, as discussed below, we identified certain deficiencies in internal
control over financial reporting that we consider to be significant deficiencies.
A control deficiency exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow
management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to
prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a control
deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that adversely affects the entity's ability to
initiate, authorize, record, process, or report financial data reliably in accordance with
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Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
and on Compliance and Other Matters
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generally accepted accounting principles such that there is more than a remote likelihood that
a misstatement of the entity's financial statements that is more than inconsequential will not
be prevented or detected by the entity's internal control over financial reporting. We consider
the deficiencies described in the accompanying schedule of findings and responses as items
2006 -1 through 2006 -3 to be significant deficiencies in internal control over financial
reporting.
A material weakness is a significant deficiency, or combination of significant deficiencies,
that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the financial
statements will not be prevented or detected by the entity's internal control. Our
consideration of the internal control over financial reporting was for the limited purpose
described in the first paragraph of this section and would not necessarily identify all
deficiencies in the internal control that might be significant deficiencies and, accordingly,
would not necessarily disclose all significant deficiencies that are also considered to be
material weaknesses. However, we believe that none of the significant deficiencies described
above is a material weakness.
Compliance and Other Matters
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City of Oak Park Heights,
Minnesota's financial statements are free of material misstatement, we performed tests of its
compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements,
noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of
financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those
provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance that are required to
be reported under Government Auditing Standards.
We also noted certain additional matters that we reported to management of the City of Oak
Park Heights, Minnesota in a separate letter dated April 16, 2007.
The City of Oak Park Heights, Minnesota's response to the findings identified in our audit
are described in the accompanying schedule of findings and responses. We did not audit the
City of Oak Park Heights, Minnesota's response and, accordingly, we express no opinion on
it.
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
and on Compliance and Other Matters
Page 3
This report is intended solely for the information and use of the City of Oak Park Heights,
Minnesota's City council and management and is not intended to be, and should not be, used
by anyone other than these specified parties.
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HLB TAUTGES REDPATH, LTD.
White Bear Lake, Minnesota
April 16, 2007
CITY OF OAK PARK HEIGHTS, MINNESOTA
Schedule of Findings and Responses
For The Year Ended December 31, 2006
2006 -1 Lack of Segregation of Duties Within Utility Billing
Criteria: Generally, a system of internal control contemplates separation of duties such that
no individual has responsibility to execute a transaction, have physical access to the related
assets, and have responsibility or authority to record the transaction.
Condition: Utility bills are produced, payments are collected, and receipts are posted to the
utility system by a single employee.
Cause: The condition is due to the limited number of staff and is common to cities of this
size.
Effect: The lack of ideal segregation of duties subjects the City to a higher risk that errors or
fraud could occur and not be detected in a timely manner.
Recommendation: We recommend the Finance Director continue reviewing all utility
adjustments and remain aware of this situation.
Management Response: The City has established certain other safeguards to compensate for
this situation, including the Finance Director's approval of all utility adjustments and storing
the City's cash box in the Finance Director's office.
CITY OF OAK PARK HEIGHTS, MINNESOTA
Schedule of Findings and Responses
For The Year Ended December 31, 2006
2006 -2 Financial Statement Preparation
Criteria: Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal
controls. These controls include the responsibility for preparation, or oversight of the
preparation of the financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles.
Condition: During this year of audit, Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS) No. 112
became effective. Basically, the main intent of SAS 112 is to have auditors report in
writing more findings involving internal control. SAS 112 specifies that an organization
may not rely exclusively on its auditors to perform the financial statement process. In our
viewpoint, SAS 112 will result in many, if not most, small to mid -size organizations
receiving a finding regarding financial statement preparation.
Like many similarly sized organizations, the City has requested assistance from us, the
auditors, with drafting financial statements and related notes. This is a common practice
and an allowable nonaudit service under the AICPA Ethics Interpretation 101 -3.
However, other than relying on the auditors, the City staff does not perform sufficient
procedures to detect if there were misstatements or omission of disclosures to the
financial statements.
Cause: The City has not established procedures to detect misstatements or omissions of
disclosures in the draft financial statements prepared by the auditors.
Effect: By not having such controls, there is an increased risk that errors or omissions in
draft financial statements prepared by the auditors would not be detected by City
management.
Recommendation: We recommend the City review this matter and determine a course of
action. Any change would need to be viewed from a cost/benefit perspective. Options
for the City include:
1. Remain aware of the situation, however due to the increased cost, make the choice
to make no changes to current procedures.
2. Implement internal procedures as determined practical. Such procedures could
include:
a. Complete a disclosure checklist to ensure propriety and completeness of
disclosures.
b. Trace various trial balance accounts to the draft financial statements to ensure
all accounts are included in the financial statements.
CITY OF OAK PARK HEIGHTS, MINNESOTA
Schedule of Findings and Responses
For The Year Ended December 31, 2006
c. Review GASB 34 conversion entries to ensure that the draft government -wide
financial statements are free of misstatement.
3. Hiring additional internal or 3` party resources to assist with the financial
statement process.
Management Response: The City is aware of SAS 112, but a cost/benefit analysis of the
issue does not support the allocation of additional employees or resources at this time.
Certain other safeguards are successfully maintained (Council oversight, Finance Director
review of the draft financial statements) which provide satisfactory mitigation of the
issue.
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CITY OF OAK PARK HEIGHTS, MINNESOTA
Schedule of Findings and Responses
For The Year Ended December 31, 2006
2006 -3 Inadequate Documentation of the Components of Internal Control
Criteria: SAS 112 specifies that inadequate documentation of the components of internal
control is considered a significant deficiency in the design of internal controls.
Condition: Regarding the purchasing process, the City has implied purchasing policies
which include department head or city administrator approval of all invoices, council
approval of all disbursements and obtaining quotes and sealed bids as required by state
statute. However, these policies are not in writing and therefore, under the definition of
SAS 112, a finding exists.
Cause: There may be an assumption that because the City's accounting system is not
complex and accounting personnel have direct and easy access to the Finance Director
when questions arise, there is no need for an internal control /accounting manual.
Effect: An implied or verbal policy is subject to greater variation of its meaning and the
likelihood of misinterpretation increases when a policy is not written.
Recommendation: We recommend the City establish a written internal control manual.
Written procedures, instructions, and assignments of duties will prevent or reduce
misunderstandings, errors, inefficient or wasted effort, duplicated or omitted procedures,
and other situations that can result in inaccurate or untimely accounting records. A well -
devised accounting manual can also help to ensure that all similar transactions are treated
consistently, that accounting principles used are proper, and that records are produced in
the form desired by management.
Management response: City staff understand this finding and will prepare written
internal control documents in 2007.