HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998-04 - City of Wayzata Preliminary Design Guidelines Preliminary Design Guidelines
for the
City of Wayzata
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Prepared by:
BR
BRW, Inc.
700 Third Street Sout
Minneap MN 55415
(612) 370 -0700
April, 1998
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Land Use
Lake Street
All new buildings along Lake Street with a
building footprint of 4,000 square feet or
� "" y more should be
developed
with a mix of
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retail, service commercial and office uses.
Retail or service commercial use should
' - ' s o ccupy the entire building frontage on the
,. ground floor along .Lake Street, and should
�` "� i _a__ com prise at leas 50 %o the ground floor
building footprint.
Upper floors may be used for any
permitted use, including residential
dwelling units.
Bluff Ne Wayzata Boulevard
New buildings in the Bluff Neighborhood New buildings along Wayzata Boulevard
may be developed for office, limited may be developed for retail or service
commercial, or low -to- medium density commercial, office or medium- to high -
residential uses, consistent with the density residential use, as controlled by
existing zoning. All non - residential buildings the existing zoning.
with a footprint of 3,000 square feet or more
should be developed with more than one of
the following uses:
• limited commercial
• office
• residential
• studio space (art, music, dance, etc.)
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Building Context and Style
- Lake Street
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New buildings should relate to the existing,
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� traditional buildings around them, when
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a- ', these are present. This can be achieved
by maintaining similar setbacks, building
I scale and height, cornice lines, horizontal
I
.. - £ . lines of windows and openings,
,_'a -ar-
—w _ architectural styles and details, building
,. -- - materials and colors.
Where the surrounding context is missing
or has been extensively altered, buildings
may be designed in a variety of styles, and
should draw upon the design features
illustrated in the Design Vocabulary.
Bluff Neighborhood Wayzata Boulevard
The prevailing building vocabulary in the Buildings may be designed in a variety of
Bluff neighborhood is residential, dominated styles, similar to the varied styles now
by single - family, pitched -roof buildings. New found along this street, provided that they
buildings should echo this style, except in meet the other guidelines in this section.
cases where commercial -style buildings are Landscaping and streetscape design
already present on the block in question. should be used to enhance pedestrian
Residential buildings should utilize the circulation and create an increased sense
predominant residential vocabulary. of unity and identity.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Building Setback/Build - to Line
411W 7
Lake Street
` 'i
Buildings should meet the defined street , I' •�
line, except for small setbacks (10 -15 feet) 7.�alI
to create courtyards, patios, and other �
outdoor seating and gathering areas.
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A Occasional setback allows
for outdoor seating.
Bluff Neighborhood
New buildings should generally conform to
the prevailing setback on the block face
(the side of the block where the building is
located). The minimum setback is as
established by the Zoning Ordinance. All
front yard areas should be appropriately
landscaped.
Wayzata Boulevard
Minimum: As established by the Zoning I \ t,,-, .-,, - . 3 . . . \ . 0 w
Ordinance
Maximum: 55 feet \("
(55 feet allows for one row of parking,
driveway and landscaping between
building and sidewalk)
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Qu
Building Height
Lake Street
Building height will vary by zoning district.
Where three story buildings are permitted,
1 � +
the following standards apply:
• The third story must be set back from the
building's front facade a minimum distance
Sri , of 10 feet, or
• A portion of the third story, equal to no
Third story set back from buildings front facade more than 25% of the building's street
frontage, may be located in the same
plane as the building's front facade if the
remainder of the third story is set back a
minimum distance of 20 feet.
* The shoreland overlay district imposes a maximum
height of 35 feet.
Third story set back from 25% of building's street
building's front facade frontage located in same
plane as front facade
•
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Bluff Neighborhood
Buildings shall not exceed 3 stories /35 feet.
Wayzata Boulevard
Buildings shall not exceed 3 stories /35 feet.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Roof Lines
Lake Street
j Roofs should conform to typical roof lines
o f on the block in question. Where existing
k %i , g ' roofs are predominantly flat, flat roofs
*.; � ,r �` ' ly „O should be used, although gable or hip roof
' �' , 9 %
accents are permitted.
+ �► - �)r,- r . ;:_:;;._ On flat or combination roofs, rooftop
Iii, /% _4i:;';: 1 ',� :� 1 terraces, decks and gardens are
= ;r� r en couraged to improve the view from
r' ; l �, - `; ��'11 M�1r 4 ;-+j�A!;; above. Arbors or other structures may be
,%,,,.4 _Q�4i, iij�rrll! i�' 7 exempt from height restrictions if they meet
,, 5 1t' 'i �iie.�1P'! ' , the following conditions:
. ` ∎��� r , ' “i; y • A maximum height of 12 feet above the
`
: ; 1 , ii 4 b t.
:; roof deck;
I li / � . • A setback from all building facades
�1 �11 I I fronting a public street of at least 10 feet
'�;1 I . 4 or equal to the structure's height, if
+, 1 greater;
• Enclosed structures shall cover a
maximum of 15% of the roof area;
• Arbors or other vertical "open”
,structure's shall cover a maximum of
5° of the roof area.
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Bluff Neighborhood Wayzata Boulevard
See the Lake Street Guideline. Roofs may be flat or pitched.
Residential uses should generally have
pitched roofs or combinations of
flat/pitched roofs.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Screening of Rooftop Equipment
1
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a All Districts
O r 1 ienl All rooftop equipment shall be screened
Rooftop equipment screened from views
from public view with materials that are
above architecturally compatible with primary
building facades. Equipment shall be
screened from views from above as well as
below. Screening by the roof structure or
by architectural elements is preferred.
If rooftop equipment is screened by the
\, . - tip
I main roof of the building, this roof must
meet building height limits. Rooftop
%Ji� equipment may also be screened by a
smaller accent roof or enclosure. If this
structure is set back from the primary
facade a distance equal to at least 1 -1/2
-• <.;.�# times its height, this structure may exceed
j� _ digi the building height limit by no more than 8
, -,,( feet.
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Wayzata Design Guidelines
Building Width
Lake Street
A building more than 20 feet in width
should be divided into increments of no
more than 20 feet through articulation of
the facade. This can be achieved through
combinations of the following techniques:
• Divisions or breaks in materials
(Although materials should be drawn
from a common palette);
• Window bays;
• Separate entrances and entry
treatments, porticoes;
• Variation in roof lines;
• Awnings;
• Building setbacks.
•
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Wayzata Design Guidelines
Building Width
Bluff Neighborhood
A building facade adjacent to a public
street should not exceed 80 feet in length.
A building more than 20 feet in width e I 1 i
should be divided into increments of no 0 1_= MO=
more than 20 feet using the techniques �. • _ '1 ilc=a 1,,, i .,, = -44
specified in the Lake Street guideline. In ' IIII 1111L 1114:4 1111 i I I 4-,;
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addition to the Lake Street techniques, 1 PINE !Mali !!!!. l I Ml ai .^
buildings may be divided into several M.0 - 1r =. I* = - 11 4 . Z
"wings" consistent with residential building te_oy
types in the Bluff Neighborhood.
Wayzata Boulevard
A building more than 40 feet in width
should be divided into increments of no
more than 40 feet, using the techniques
specified in the Lake Street guideline. In
addition to the Lake Street techniques,
buildings may be divided into several ∎_
"wings" consistent with residential building _
types in the surrounding neighborhoods. _ __
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Wayzata Design Guidelines
Facade Transparency
11 ► non 1111 }I Milli iffi r it Lake Street
�° A minimum of 30% of the ground level
j 1 1) 1 ,facade fronting Lake Street and a minimum
I 1 I --, F L_____ of 15% of the ground level side or rear
• facade shall be transparent (windows and
doors), allowing views into and out of the
111u ilimu nu11 11101 Iiiiiminummum11 interior.
30% transparency
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Bluff Neighborhood
Where commercial or office uses are /-
found on the ground floor, at least 20% of
the ground level facade fronting the
primary street shall be transparent. /'
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Wayzata Boulevard - - - E-
Where commercial or office uses are a WI �tf i i1
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found on the ground floor, at least 20% of 1 i7 1 _ ( 1l � � � s ei , Iui
the ground level facade fronting Wayzata � '
Boulevard shall be transparent. 20% transparency
Wayza De Guidelines
En tries
� La ke St
�° The main e ld always face the
primary street (Lake Str w ith
secondary entrances ntrance to the side or e r.
The main entrance should shouee be d placed r a t
sidewalk grade.
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Blu ff Neighbo
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The main entrance should always fac the
primary street with secondary entrances to
the side or rear.
Wa yzata Bou
Each building should have at least one
entrance facing Wayzata Boulevard; other
entrances may be located facing the side
or rear yard (parking area).
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Building Materials
Lake Street
Buildings should be constru o
authentic materials such as wood, brick,
�- m °-- stone or stucco. Accent materials may
include metal, glass block, or similar
ti materials.
.,. The following materials are prohibited:
• jumbo brick;
• unadorned or painted concrete block;
"" JM • pre -fab "tilt -up" construction;
• aluminum, vinyl or fiberglass siding.
Bluff Neighborhood
Building materials should be in keeping �:
with the predominantly residential.
character of the neighborhood. "
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Wayzata Boulevard
Any building materials except for those
prohibited under the Lake Street guideline
may be used for nonresidential buildings.
Materials used for residential buildings
should be in keeping with the character of
surrounding residential neighborhoods.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Architectural Details
Lake Street
The design of infill buildings should reflect ___ -= _ -
—
some of the detailing of surrounding _
buildings, such as fenestration (window Z® ► == = -_ LOIN IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII ■ MN patterns and shape), cornice lines, ! ! _1 INI� , 11 l ■
balconies and decorative brick or stone t= I1• of I - mv- -- ���c-- -
work. Acceptable. Existing Building
414
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Unacceptable. Existing Building
Bluff Neighborhood
The design of infill buildings should reflect
some of the detailing of surrounding
buildings. Where surrounding buildings are
largely residential, new buildings should
use a residential vocabulary.
Wayzata Boulevard y
Architectural detailing is encouraged in
order to enliven building facades.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Franchise Architecture
All Districts
Franchise architecture (building design that
is trademarked or identified with a
particular chain or corporation and is
generic in nature) is prohibited.
Franchises or national chains must follow
these guidelines and use the Design
Vocabulary to create a unique building q 9 � . �.. , �, F:.
sensitive to its context. . r=
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Future Sketch /Photo
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Sidewalks and Walkways
Lake Street
Continuous sidewalks should be provided
along all public street frontages.
Defined and lighted sidewalks or clear
pedestrian routes should extend between
rear or side parking areas and building
Future Sketch /Photo entrances.
Bluff Neighborhood
Continuous sidewalks should be provided
along all public street frontages.
Where the street grid is interrupted by
steep slopes or other topographic Future Sketch /Photo
variations, walkways or stairways should
be sited to maintain pedestrian continuity.
Wayzata Boulevard
Continuous sidewalks should be provided
along Wayzata Boulevard.
Defined and lighted sidewalks or clear
pedestrian routes should extend between Future Sketch /Photo
rear or side parking areas and building
entrances.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
' Sidewalk Landscaping
x �` ` ° § .. , Lake Street ... ..
The established Lake Street landscape -41x. t...1, , . i 0 1,
' ' 't ' 4 *. . iStleNS4,, itie:;er > ` f `, treatments should be followed.
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Bluff Neighborhood
Street trees should be planted within a
landscaped boulevard, (where one is
present) spaced betweer30 an(5o)feet
apart.
All front yards should be landscaped.
Wayzata Boulevard
Street trees should be planted within a
landscaped boulevard, spaced between 30
and 50 feet apart.
All front yards areas not used for parking
should be landscaped.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Bicycle parking
All Districts
Commercial developments requiring more
than 20 parking spaces should provide at
least four bicycle parking spaces in a
convenient, visible, preferably sheltered
location. Bicycle parking facilities shall
conform to city standards.
Future Sketch /Photo
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Surface parking
Lake Street 0 0 0�0 0 •''
Off - street parking should be located to the
rear of buildings whenever possible. When (�i g e 1►i1 0 I '
parking must be located in a side and �� '!' ti) 40 p 9 yard
to the street, a landscaped buffer ; �; : .. - /� , I : I
must be provided (see "Parking Lot '"'ND!I-
Landscaping"). The street frontage 1 ! L
- occupied by parking should not exceed 64 !'�1�! ':�
feet per property. l' . _ _ ,ibiollimul
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Preferred: Rear yard surface parking
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Bluff Neighborhood �' �� e � /'
All off - street parking should be located to ill
the side or rear of buildings. Front -yard ��'� = IN = �libx c'
parking is prohibited. s� • _ ".. -
4 rIOMII'p+t7I IUIP w ;Malign
Acceptable: Off- Street surface parking to the side and
rear
Wayzata Boulevard
A maximum of one row of parking stalls
may be located between a building and
the street, separated from the sidewalk by Il
a landscaped buffer. The remainder should •
be located to the side or rear.
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Wayzata Design Guidelines
Parking Lot Landscaping
All Districts
- A landscaped buffer strip at least 8 feet
wide should be provided between all _
parking areas and the sidewalk or street.
The buffer strip shall consist of shade trees
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at defined intervals and a decorative fence, `� ` p
masonry wall or hedge. A solid or opaque
wall, fence or hedge shall not exceed three
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feet in height.
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Wayzata Design Guidelines
Parking Structures
All Districts
,
„ _ s Parking structures should be designed in
.�,�� compliance with these design guidelines
_ ,_;" -- , „,...„ ��” like other nonresidential buildings.
� ,., ',r '' = �f - i ce %
�'' • The ground floor facade abutting an
- �iiii� ��,. g 9 Y
,
%�, , -
•
~ public street or walkway should be
-v '' / /j�j , i
r J`� /.. %;'.. 4,1•0 designed and architecturally detailed v.
�; , r like other commercial or office buildings;
�Wr '� ` • The design should ensure that sloped
%�/ r/
;. floors do not dominate the appearance
/ 1�� ; /; pp
-� >� x of the facade;
• Windows or openings should be
provided that echo those of
surrounding buildings and the Design
Vocabulary.
Lake Street
If any part of a parking structure abuts
Lake Street, that entire portion of the
ground floor facade should be occupied by ,q uou- .ii e ,
t � �_
commercial or office uses, extending to a , .,. ,�,��� ,--.-----------a-44: ,--.-----------a-44: �►,,,, � - ,
depth of at least 30 feet. The ground floor u, , :•�� i_ - -,.,.° �`.
facade abutting any other public street or 1,--
: " !:_�;; ;, -,, _�., :; __; g! i __ 'ls 3 ∎11
walkway should be designed and • „ ! •_� G r - Y..,+r - �„ Y .
architecturally detailed like other 1.,r = ` �
' —
commercial or office buildings.
Top decks of parking structures visible
from other properties shall be designed
with trellises and landscaping sufficient to
screen at least 50% of the visible area.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Signs
In General
Signs should be architecturally compatible
with the style, composition, materials,
colors and details of the building, and with
other signs on nearby buildings. Signs Future Sketch /Photo
should be an integral part of the building
and site - design.
A sign program should be developed for
buildings which house more than one
business. Signs need not match, but
should be compatible with one another.
No more than one type of sign installation
should be used on a single building facade
(i.e. wall signs, projecting signs, awning Sign Types
signs). Wayzata defines the following sign types
(among others) in the Zoning Ordinance (see
Glossary for definitions)
Sign Location: Wall signs on a storefront- Awning, canopy or marquee signs
type building should generally be placed Freestanding signs
within a "sign band" immediately above the Ground, low profile or monument signs
storefront. Wall or roof signs on other
buildings should be placed where they do Projecting signs
not obscure architectural features. Pylon signs
Roof signs
Wall signs
Sign Materials: Sign materials should be
consistent or compatible with the original
construction materials and architectural
style of the building facade on which they
are to be displayed. Natural materials
such as wood and metal are more
appropriate than plastic. Neon signs may
be appropriate for windows.
Future Sketch /Photo
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Signs
The following sign types are encouraged in
the three districts affected by these
guidelines:
Lake Street
Sign Types: Future Sketch /Photo
Awning, canopy or marquee signs
Wall signs
Projecting signs
Window signs (small accent signs)
Roof signs (on pitched -roof
buildings, located below the peak of
the roof) Bluff Neighborhood
Sign Types:
Wall, awning or projecting signs (for
storefront buildings at the street
line)
Free- standing, ground or monument
signs (for buildings with front yards)
[The Zoning Ordinance will have to be
Future Sketch /Photo revised to allow projecting signs, window
signs, and certain types of roof signs on
Lake Street and in the Bluff
Neighborhood.]
Suggested maximum dimensions for
projecting signs: 8 square feet, with a
clearance of at least 8 feet from ground
level, projecting no more than 4 feet from
Wayzata Boulevard the side of the building.
Sign Types: Window signs should cover no more than
Wall or awning signs 15% of the window area.
Free - standing signs
Monument or ground signs A roof sign that does not project above the
peak of the roof may be used in place of a
Low - profile ground signs or monument wall sign on pitched -roof buildings.
signs are encouraged for highway- oriented
commercial uses such as restaurants and External illumination of signs is
gas stations. Sign materials, colors and discouraged. Internally - illuminated signs
architectural detailing should be similar to are prohibited.
those of the principal building. Pylon
signs are prohibited. Both externally and
internally - illuminated signs are permitted.
Wayzata Design Guidelines
Glossary
Arbor: A rooftop or garden structure which provides shade.
Arcade: A roofed passageway, usually with shops on one or both sides.
Building Frontage: The front facade of a building, typically abutting the sidewalk.
Cornice: Any projecting ornamental moulding along the top of a building or wall.
Eaves: The underpart of a sloping roof overhanging a wall.
Fenestration: The arrangement of windows in a building.
Franchise Architecture: Building design that is trademarked or identified with a particular chain
or corporation and is generic in nature.
Infill Building: A new building sited within an established neighborhood, often between two existing
buildings.
Jumbo Brick: Brick that is oversized, usually 4 inches tall by 12 inches long.
Pitched Roofs:
Gable Roof: A pitched roof with a central ridge line and vertical wall ends.
Gambrel Roof: A roof with a double pitch terminating in a small gable at the ridge.
Hip Roof: A pitched roof with sloped instead of vertical ends.
Mansard Roof: A pitched roof having a double slope, the lower pitch being longer and
steeper than the upper.
Service Commercial: Commercial uses that are primarily oriented to service rather than retail
sales, such as barbers, photocopying, photo development, dry cleaners, shoe repair, etc.
Sign Types: [these are suggested definitions, which differ in some respects from the current
definitions in the Zoning Ordinance]
Awning, Canopy or Marquee Sign: A sign that is part of or permanently or semi
permanently affixed to an awning, canopy, marquee or other similar device.
Freestanding Sign: A self - supporting sign affixed to a free - standing frame structure not
attached to a building.
Monument or Ground Sign: A sign not supported by exposed posts or poles which is
architecturally designed and located drectly at grade, and where the base width dimension is
• 50% or more of the greatest width of the sign.
Projecting Sign: Any sign which projects more than twelve inches from the front edge of a
roof structure and /or building facade.
Pylon Sign: A sign supported by a pole -type structure that is set firmly in or below ground
surface and finished in a material consistent with the sign.
Roof Sign: A sign erected upon, against or directly above a roof or on top of or above the
parapet of a building.
Wall Sign: A single -faced sign attached to or painted on an exterior wall of a building, parallel
to the building wall, and which does not project more than twelve inches from the plane of the
building.
Window Sign: A sign that is placed inside a window or upon the window panes or glass and
is visible from the exterior of the window. This does not include merchandise or window
displays.
Street Line: The outer edge of the sidewalk, where the front facade of a storefront building is
typically located.
Streetscape: The public right of way, usually occupied by the street, boulevard, sidewalks etc.
Storefront Building: A commercial building located at the street line, with display windows and
principal entry on the ground floor facing the sidewalk. Storefront buildings typically include
traditional elements such as a sign band above the storefront, a transom, a recessed entry and a
kickplate as a base to the storefront.